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CS212 Unit 5 Communication Strategies

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Purdue University Global

CS212 Communicating Professionalism

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Date

Improving Public Speaking and Online Communication Skills

Strong public speaking and effective online communication are essential professional skills that improve confidence, audience engagement, and credibility. Developing these skills requires continuous practice, audience awareness, ethical communication, thorough research, and preparation. By strengthening these areas, speakers can deliver presentations more effectively, whether in person or through virtual meetings.

Self-Assessment and Areas for Improvement

After completing a public speaking assessment, I scored 48, reflecting my limited experience with presentations in a professional setting. Since my career has not required me to prepare or deliver formal presentations, I recognize several areas that need improvement, including:

  • Conducting effective research

  • Creating well-organized presentations

  • Practicing presentation delivery

  • Understanding audience expectations

  • Building confidence while speaking

Improving these skills will help me communicate ideas more clearly and establish greater credibility with audiences.

Building Credibility Through Ethical Communication

Effective public speaking is about more than delivering information—it also depends on earning the audience’s trust. According to Tucker et al. (2019), audiences are more likely to trust speakers who demonstrate shared experiences, strong character, and professional competence.

This insight highlights the importance of preparation. Audiences often recognize when a speaker is nervous, underprepared, or lacks confidence. Likewise, authenticity and honesty contribute significantly to a speaker’s credibility. Demonstrating expertise while remaining genuine helps establish stronger connections with listeners and increases the effectiveness of any presentation.

Key Factors That Build Audience Trust

  • Relevant knowledge and preparation

  • Honest and authentic communication

  • Confidence supported by practice

  • Shared experiences or relatable examples

  • Respect for the audience’s needs and expectations

Best Practices for Online Meetings and Teleconferences

Although the source was published in 2009, many of Bozek’s recommendations remain highly relevant today, especially as virtual meetings have become a standard part of professional communication following the COVID-19 pandemic.

Successful online meetings begin with thoughtful planning. Meeting organizers should provide participants with sufficient advance notice while considering different time zones to maximize attendance and participation (Bozek, 2009).

Another valuable practice is distributing agendas or supporting materials before the meeting. Sharing information ahead of time allows participants to prepare questions, understand discussion topics, and contribute more effectively.

Tips for Effective Virtual Communication

  • Schedule meetings with adequate advance notice.

  • Consider participants’ time zones.

  • Share agendas and meeting materials beforehand.

  • Speak clearly and at a moderate pace.

  • Allow speakers to finish before responding.

  • Write down questions instead of interrupting.

  • Encourage respectful and organized discussion.

These communication habits create a more productive and collaborative virtual environment.

Managing Interruptions During Conversations

One communication challenge I continue to work on is avoiding interruptions. Because I have ADHD, I sometimes worry that I will forget an important thought, causing me to speak before another person has finished. While virtual meetings naturally reduce interruptions because microphones are often muted, this remains an area I want to improve during face-to-face conversations.

To become a better listener, I plan to pay closer attention to body language and conversational cues. People often signal when they have finished speaking through eye contact, changes in posture, or by asking a question. I also recognize that some individuals pause while organizing their thoughts, so allowing extra time before responding demonstrates patience and respect.

If I am uncertain whether someone has finished speaking, politely asking whether they have anything else to add is a simple strategy that can prevent accidental interruptions while maintaining positive communication.

Practical Strategies for Becoming a Better Presenter

Developing presentation skills requires consistent effort rather than natural talent alone. Some practical strategies include:

  • Practice presentations multiple times before delivery.

  • Research topics using credible academic sources.

  • Organize ideas with a logical structure.

  • Tailor content to audience interests and knowledge levels.

  • Request feedback after presentations.

  • Reflect on strengths and areas for improvement after each presentation.

Consistent practice helps speakers become more confident, organized, and engaging over time.

Key Takeaways

Effective public speaking depends on preparation, credibility, audience awareness, and respectful communication. Building trust through honesty, researching topics thoroughly, practicing presentations, and following virtual meeting best practices can significantly improve communication skills. While challenges such as interrupting conversations may require conscious effort to overcome, self-awareness and consistent practice lead to measurable improvement.

A successful speaker is not necessarily the most experienced person in the room but the one who prepares thoroughly, communicates authentically, and continuously works to improve.

Citation-Friendly Snippets

  • Audience trust is built through competence, authenticity, and shared experiences (Tucker et al., 2019).

  • Preparation and practice are key factors in delivering effective presentations.

  • Sending agendas before online meetings improves participant engagement and discussion quality.

  • Speaking clearly and avoiding interruptions creates more productive virtual communication.

  • Continuous self-reflection helps speakers strengthen their presentation skills over time.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is audience trust important in public speaking?

Audience trust increases engagement and credibility. Speakers who demonstrate expertise, authenticity, and ethical communication are more likely to persuade and inform their audience effectively.

How can someone improve presentation skills?

Presentation skills improve through regular practice, researching reliable sources, organizing information clearly, understanding the audience, and seeking constructive feedback after presentations.

What are the best practices for online meetings?

Effective online meetings include scheduling in advance, considering time zones, sharing agendas beforehand, speaking clearly, and allowing others to finish speaking before responding.

How can speakers avoid interrupting others?

Listening carefully, observing body language, taking notes during conversations, and waiting briefly before responding can reduce interruptions and improve communication.

Why is preparation essential for public speaking?

Preparation increases confidence, improves organization, strengthens credibility, and enables speakers to communicate information more accurately and effectively.

References

Bozek, P. (2009). 50 one-minute tips to better communication (3rd ed., Tip 14: Use Special Strategies for Teleconferences). Axzo Press. https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=nlebk&AN=383320

Tucker, B., Barton, K., Burger, A., Drye, J., & Hunsicker, C. (2019). Ethics in public speaking. GALILEO Open Learning Materials. https://oer.galileo.usg.edu/communication-textbooks/1/

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