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BUS FPX 4070 Assessment 4 Evaluating Returns and Cash Flow Streams

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Capella University

BUS-FPX4070 Foundations in Finance

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Problem 1: Portfolio Required Return

As the manager of a $10 million investment fund consisting of four stocks, it is essential to determine the required rate of return. Given the market’s required rate of return at 12% and a risk-free rate of 4%, we can calculate the fund’s required rate of return using the individual stock betas and their respective investments. The formula for portfolio beta is as follows:

[ \text{Portfolio Beta} = \left(\text{Investment in Stock A} \times \text{Beta of Stock A}\right) + \left(\text{Investment in Stock B} \times \text{Beta of Stock B}\right) + \left(\text{Investment in Stock C} \times \text{Beta of Stock C}\right) + \left(\text{Investment in Stock D} \times \text{Beta of Stock D}\right) ]

Substituting the given values:

[ \text{Portfolio Beta} = (0.30 \times 1.50) + (0.10 \times -0.50) + (0.20 \times 1.25) + (0.40 \times 0.75) = 0.95 ]

Next, the required rate of return is calculated using the following formula:

[ \text{Required Rate of Return} = \text{Risk-Free Rate} + \left(\text{Portfolio Beta} \times \left(\text{Market Rate of Return} – \text{Risk-Free Rate}\right)\right) ]

Substituting the values:

[ \text{Required Rate of Return} = 0.04 + (0.95 \times (0.12 – 0.04)) = 0.04 + 0.076 = 0.116 ]

Therefore, the required rate of return for the portfolio is 11.6%.


Problem 2: Required Rate of Return for Stocks

In this scenario, we are tasked with determining the required rate of return for two individual stocks based on a market-required return of 14% and a risk-free rate of 6%.

Stock R Calculation:

The required return for Stock R is calculated using the formula:

[ \text{Stock R’s Required Return} = \text{Risk-Free Rate} + \left(\text{Beta of Stock R} \times (\text{Required Market Return} – \text{Risk-Free Rate})\right) ]

Substituting the given values:

[ \text{Stock R’s Required Return} = 0.06 + (1.5 \times (0.14 – 0.06)) = 0.06 + 0.12 = 0.18 ]

Stock S Calculation:

Similarly, the required return for Stock S is calculated as:

[ \text{Stock S’s Required Return} = 0.06 + (0.75 \times (0.14 – 0.06)) = 0.06 + 0.06 = 0.12 ]

The difference in the required returns between Stock R and Stock S is:

[ 0.18 – 0.12 = 0.06 \quad \text{(or 6%)} ]


References

Borad, S. B. (2022, April 16). eFinance Management. Present value of uneven cash flow – all you need to know. Retrieved from https://efinancemanagement.com/investmentdecisions/present-value-of-uneven-cash-flows

Brigham, E. F., & Houston, J. F. (2019). Fundamentals of Financial Management. Retrieved from https://capella.vitalsource.com/reader/books/9780357088562/epubcfi/6/36[%3Bvnd.vst.id ref%3DM18]!/4/204/9:237[at%20%2Csho]

Geler, B. (2022, January 12). Smart Asset. What is the present value of an annuity. Retrieved from https://smartasset.com/retirement/present-value-of-annuity

BUS FPX 4070 Assessment 4 Evaluating Returns and Cash Flow Streams

Hayes, A. (2022, January 16). Investopedia. Cost of debt. What is the cost of debt? Retrieved from https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/costofdebt.asp

Loo, W. B. (2021, October 5). Omni Calculator. Yield to maturity calculator. Retrieved from https://www.omnicalculator.com/finance/yield-to-maturity

Smyth, D. (2021, December 1). Sapling. How to calculate the fair value of a bond. Retrieved from https://www.sapling.com/7646916/calculate-fair-value-bond

Wall Street Prep. (n.d.). What is yield to call (YTC)? Retrieved from https://www.wallstreetprep.com/knowledge/yield-to-call-ytc/


Table 1: Portfolio Beta Calculation

StockInvestment (%)BetaContribution to Portfolio Beta
Stock A30%1.500.45
Stock B10%-0.50-0.05
Stock C20%1.250.25
Stock D40%0.750.30
Total100% 0.95

BUS FPX 4070 Assessment 4 Evaluating Returns and Cash Flow Streams


Table 2: Required Rate of Return for Stocks

StockBetaRequired Return (%)
Stock R1.518%
Stock S0.7512%
Difference 6%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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