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BUS FPX 4065 Assessment 5 Tax Credits on 1040 to Reduce Tax Liability

Student Name

Capella University

BUS-FPX4065 Income Tax Concepts and Strategies

Prof. Name:

Date

Schedule A

The Schedule A tax form is an essential tool for taxpayers to decide whether to take the standard deduction or qualify for itemized deductions. This form analyzes eligible deductions such as medical expenses, property taxes, and charitable donations. In the case of the Weavers, a prior evaluation confirmed that they met the criteria for itemized deductions, making this option more favorable for their tax return.


Schedule 1

Schedule 1 plays a crucial role in adjusting income by accounting for additional income sources and deductions. Examples of such income include gambling winnings, unemployment benefits, and alimony. Adjustments are reported on line 10 of the 1040 form. For the Weavers, this schedule includes reporting business income from Schedule C and self-employment tax deductions from Schedule SE, as both factors significantly influence their taxable income.


Schedule 3

Schedule 3 focuses on calculating additional credits and payments, offering opportunities to reduce tax liabilities. The Weavers utilized this schedule to claim child tax credits and dependent care expenses, which were reported on lines 13, 14, and 15 of Form 2441. These entries were subsequently transferred to line 31 of the 1040 form, reflecting the family’s eligible tax credits for 2021.


FormPurposeDetails Specific to the Weavers
Form 2441Assists in calculating child care credits.The Weavers paid $5,800 in child care expenses and claimed $2,320 for the 2021 tax year, reported on line 13g of Schedule 3.
Form 8863Calculates education credits for tuition and fees.Mrs. Weaver’s tuition amounted to $6,011 for 2021. However, the Weavers exceeded the AGI threshold and did not qualify for educational credits.
Form 1040Consolidates data to determine taxable income and total taxes owed.After inputting all relevant details, the Weavers’ taxable income resulted in a liability of $132,553 for 2021.

Conclusion

Tax preparation is a multifaceted process, requiring the integration of various forms and schedules to calculate accurate liabilities. For the Weavers, their tax obligations were shaped by itemized deductions, credits for child care, and adjustments for business income. Understanding and utilizing the appropriate forms allows taxpayers to reduce their overall liability and make informed financial decisions for the future.


References

Internal Revenue Service. (n.d.). Forms and Publications (by Tax Type). Retrieved from https://www.irs.gov/forms-instructions

BUS FPX 4065 Assessment 5: Tax Credits on 1040 to Reduce Tax Liability

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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