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BUS FPX 4063 Assessment 1 Accounting for Equity Investments

Student Name

Capella University

BUS-FPX4063 Advanced Financial Accounting Topics and Trends

Prof. Name:

Date

Accounting for Equity Investments

Problem 1: Equity Entries for One Year (Including Conversion to Equity Method)

In the following section, equity transactions and entries are recorded and explained for one fiscal year:

Entry One
To record the second acquisition of Simon stock:

Account TitleDebitCredit
Investment in Simon$1,320,000 
Cash $1,320,000

Entry Two
To restate reported figures for 2019 to the equity method for comparability:

Account TitleDebitCredit
Simon Investment Account$52,800 
Investment Income $52,800
Dividends Receivable$19,800 
Simon Investment Account $19,800

Entry Three
To record income for the year:

Account TitleDebitCredit
Simon Investment Account$264,000 
Investment Income $264,000

BUS FPX 4063 Assessment 1 Accounting for Equity Investments

Entry Four
To record collection of dividends from Simon:

Account TitleDebitCredit
Dividends Receivable$96,800 
Simon Investment Account $96,800

Entry Five
To record amortization for 2020:

Account TitleDebitCredit
Amortization on Trademark$11,000 
Trademark $11,000

Problem 2: Preparing a Consolidated Balance Sheet

The consolidated balance sheet incorporates adjustments for fair value allocation and goodwill. The calculation of consideration and adjustments to specific assets and liabilities are as follows:

AssetAllocation
Computer Software$110,000
Equipment($22,000)
Client Contracts$220,000
Research and Development$88,000
Notes Payable($11,000)
Goodwill$385,000

The consolidated balance sheet for Penn Company and its subsidiary as of December 31, 2018, is presented below:

AssetsAmount ($)Liabilities & Owners’ EquityAmount ($)
Cash118,800Accounts Payable248,000
Receivables366,300Notes Payable1,265,000
Inventory506,000Common Stock836,000
Computer Software616,000Additional Paid-In Capital374,000
Buildings (Net)1,595,000Retained Earnings1,654,400
Equipment (Net)743,600  
Client Contracts200,000  
Research & Development Asset88,000  
Goodwill141,000  
Total Assets4,374,700Total Liabilities and Equity4,374,700

Problem 3: Consolidated Balances Three Years Post-Acquisition

The following computations address the consolidated balances as of December 31, 2020:

  • Depreciation Expense: $1,430,000 (660,000 + 770,000)
  • Dividends Paid: $308,000 (264,000 + 44,000)
  • Revenues: $3,080,000 (-1,760,000 + -1,320,000)
  • Equipment: $3,300,000 (1,980,000 + 1,320,000)
  • Buildings: $2,640,000 (1,760,000 + 880,000)
  • Goodwill: $484,000
Analysis of Methods
  • The consolidation method ensures all subsidiary financial data is reflected in the parent company’s records.
  • If other methods (e.g., equity or cost) were applied, they would result in differences in reported figures, but they are not appropriate when the parent owns more than 50%.

BUS FPX 4063 Assessment 1 Accounting for Equity Investments

Retained Earnings Calculations
  • Initial Value Method: $2,420,000
  • Partial Equity Method: $2,596,000 (2,420,000 + 220,000 – 44,000)
  • Equity Method: $2,684,000 (2,420,000 + 220,000 + 44,000)

References

American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

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