Student Name
Capella University
NURS-FPX 5005 Introduction to Nursing Research, Ethics, and Technology
Prof. Name:
Date
Nurses dedicate a substantial portion of their time to critically assessing and evaluating patient care quality within dynamic healthcare environments. Adapting to evolving patient needs and staying updated with medical advancements, treatments, and literature is essential. Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) serves as a framework for evaluating recent innovations, best practices, and emerging literature to establish state-of-the-art patient care (Alatawi et al., 2020).
Nurses encounter recurrent challenges that their prior experiences can resolve in daily practice. However, novel issues demand further investigation. To address such challenges, EBP follows a systematic four-step process:
Nurses formulate a clinical problem statement based on initial assessments, guiding database searches. Rigorous scrutiny ensures credibility and relevance of sources, facilitating the implementation of identified treatment protocols (Alatawi et al., 2020).
According to Alatawi et al. (2020), barriers to EBP adoption encompass both individual and organizational factors. Individual barriers relate to healthcare providers’ professional competence, including their experience and attitudes. Organizational barriers involve resource allocation and budgeting, impacting the prioritization of optimal patient care.
Addressing complex healthcare issues requires substantial investment in time and resources. Programs such as Magnet® support evidence-based nursing practice and research (Wentland & Hinderer, 2020). Clinical nurses play a pivotal role in driving problem-focused research, contributing to staff development and healthcare enhancement (Whalen et al., 2020).
Saunders et al. (2019) outline inclusion and exclusion criteria for evidence-based nursing practice, emphasizing considerations such as biases, methodological quality, and diverse outcomes.
Speroni et al. (2020) highlight widespread adoption of the EBP model in Magnet-recognized hospitals in the United States. The Iowa Model of Evidence-Based Practice predominates, demonstrating efficacy in enhancing patient care.
Chiwaula et al. (2021) introduced the Iowa Model of Evidence-Based Practice in the ICU at Kamuzu Central Hospital (KCH). Effective fever management in the ICU relies on temperature monitoring devices with integrated sensors, enabling systematic care by frontline nurses.
Considerable knowledge gaps persist, particularly regarding patient consent due to the unconscious state of many ICU patients. Tailoring EBP guidelines to individual patient needs requires careful consideration of diverse circumstances and symptoms (Chiwaula et al., 2021).
Ethical considerations necessitate transparency and patient consent regarding study objectives and potential health impacts (Chiwaula et al., 2021). Upholding the Belmont principles—respect for autonomy, beneficence, and justice—is crucial in EBP (Tu & Gao, 2021). Regulatory compliance with FDA recommendations for evidence-based technology ensures patient safety and privacy, especially in interventions like ICU fever management (Chiwaula et al., 2021).
Policy challenges may arise from structural adjustments, technological upgrades, and financial considerations associated with EBP implementation (Chipps et al., 2020).
Evidence-Based Practice is pivotal in addressing evolving healthcare challenges, provided nurses receive support for scholarly research endeavors. Upholding rigorous standards in literature evaluation, ensuring methodological rigor, and respecting patient confidentiality are essential in advancing EBP.
Alatawi, M., Aljuhani, E., Alsufiany, F., Aleid, K., Rawah, R., Aljanabi, S., & Banakhar, M. (2020). Barriers of implementing evidence-based practice in nursing profession: A literature review. American Journal of Nursing Science, 9(1), 35. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20200901.16
Chipps, E., Tucker, S., Labardee, R., Thomas, B., Weber, M., Gallagher-Ford, L., & Melnyk, B. M. (2020). The impact of the electronic health record on moving new evidence-based nursing practices forward. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 17(2). https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12435
Chiwaula, C. H., Kanjakaya, P., Chipeta, D., Chikatipwa, A., Kalimbuka, T., Zyambo, L., Nkata, S., & Jere, D. L. (2021). Introducing evidence-based practice in nursing care delivery, utilizing the Iowa model in the intensive care unit at Kamuzu Central Hospital, Malawi. International Journal of Africa Nursing Sciences, 14, 100272. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijans.2020.100272
Saunders, H., Gallagher‐Ford, L., Kvist, T., & Vehviläinen‐Julkunen, K. (2019). Practicing healthcare professionals’ evidence‐based practice competencies: An overview of systematic reviews. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 16(3), 176–185. https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12363
Speroni, K. G., McLaughlin, M. K., & Friesen, M. A. (2020). Use of evidence‐based practice models and research findings in magnet‐designated hospitals across the United States: National survey results. Worldviews on Evidence-Based Nursing, 17(2), 98–107. https://doi.org/10.1111/wvn.12428
Tu, J., & Gao, W. (2021). Ethical considerations of wearable technologies in human research. Advanced Healthcare Materials, 10(17), 2100127. https://doi.org/10.1002/adhm.202100127
Wentland, B. A., & Hinderer, K. A. (2020). A nursing research and evidence-based practice fellowship program in a Magnet®-designated pediatric medical center. Applied Nursing Research, 151287. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnr.2020.151287
Whalen, M., Baptiste, D.-L., & Maliszewski, B. (2020). Increasing Nursing Scholarship Through Dedicated Human Resources. JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration, 50(2), 90–94. https://doi.org/10.1097/nna.0000000000000847
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