NR 293 Quiz 2

NR 293 Quiz 2

Student Name

Chamberlain University

NR-293: Pharmacology for Nursing Practice

Prof. Name:

Date

Quiz 2 NR 293

Below is the rephrased version presented in paragraphs and a table with three sections: Patient Scenarios and Contraindications, Pain Management and Medications, and General Pharmacology Questions. APA formatting is retained, with references included at the end.

Patient Scenarios and Contraindications

Several patients require acetaminophen for pain relief. However, it is crucial to assess for contraindications to acetaminophen therapy. Among the patients, the one admitted with severe hepatitis (Option C) must avoid acetaminophen due to its potential hepatotoxic effects. This highlights the importance of evaluating patient history and conditions before administering medications.

Pain Management and Medications

Understanding types of pain is fundamental in nursing care. Pain felt in the region of a body part that has been surgically or traumatically removed is classified as phantom pain (Option D). Additionally, during the immediate postoperative recovery period following general anesthesia, maintaining the airway (Option B) is the nurse’s primary concern. Nitrous oxide, commonly referred to as “laughing gas” (Option B), is a well-known anesthetic agent.

For anxiety disorders, diazepam (Valium) is a frequently used benzodiazepine (Option A). Similarly, muscle relaxants are specifically indicated for the management of muscle spasms (Option D), emphasizing the importance of aligning medications with their therapeutic purpose.

General Pharmacology Questions

The most common psychiatric disorder in children is Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) (Option B). Regarding medication dosages, the nurse must administer two 20mg tablets of Lasix to achieve a 40mg dose (Option B). Additionally, anorexiants do not stimulate appetite; thus, the statement is false.

When addressing a hospitalized patient’s sleep difficulties, the initial step should involve creating a restful environment and minimizing noise (Option D) before resorting to pharmacological interventions. This approach aligns with holistic patient care and the principles of least invasive measures.

Tabular Presentation

References

American Psychological Association. (2020). Publication manual of the American Psychological Association (7th ed.). Washington, DC: Author.

NR 293 Quiz 2

Smith, S. F., Duell, D. J., & Martin, B. C. (2017). Clinical nursing skills: Basic to advanced skills. Pearson.